# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# (The MIT License)
#
# Copyright (c) 2014 Kura
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.

from datetime import datetime
import xml.etree.ElementTree

import requests

from .exceptions import HTTPError


def _get(pypi_server):
    """
    Query the PyPI RSS feed and return a list
    of XML items.
    """
    response = requests.get(pypi_server)
    if response.status_code >= 300:
        raise HTTPError(status_code=response.status_code,
                        reason=response.reason)
    if hasattr(response.content, 'decode'):
        tree = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(response.content.decode())
    else:
        tree = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(response.content)
    channel = tree.find('channel')
    return channel.findall('item')


def newest_packages(
        pypi_server="https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=packages_rss"):
    """
    Constructs a request to the PyPI server and returns a list of
    :class:`yarg.parse.Package`.

    :param pypi_server: (option) URL to the PyPI server.

        >>> import yarg
        >>> yarg.newest_packages()
        [<Package yarg>, <Package gray>, <Package ragy>]
    """
    items = _get(pypi_server)
    i = []
    for item in items:
        i_dict = {'name': item[0].text.split()[0],
                  'url': item[1].text,
                  'description': item[3].text,
                  'date': item[4].text}
        i.append(Package(i_dict))
    return i


def latest_updated_packages(
        pypi_server="https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=rss"):
    """
    Constructs a request to the PyPI server and returns a list of
    :class:`yarg.parse.Package`.

    :param pypi_server: (option) URL to the PyPI server.

        >>> import yarg
        >>> yarg.latest_updated_packages()
        [<Package yarg>, <Package gray>, <Package ragy>]
    """
    items = _get(pypi_server)
    i = []
    for item in items:
        name, version = item[0].text.split()
        i_dict = {'name': name,
                  'version': version,
                  'url': item[1].text,
                  'description': item[2].text,
                  'date': item[3].text}
        i.append(Package(i_dict))
    return i


class Package(object):
    """
    A PyPI package generated from the RSS feed information.

    :param pypi_dict: A dictionary retrieved from the PyPI server.
    """

    def __init__(self, pypi_dict):
        self._content = pypi_dict

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<Package {0}>".format(self.name)

    @property
    def name(self):
        """
            >>> package = yarg.newest_packages()[0]
            >>> package.name
            u'yarg'
            >>> package = yarg.latest_updated_packages()[0]
            >>> package.name
            u'yarg'
        """
        return self._content['name']

    @property
    def version(self):
        """
            >>> package = yarg.newest_packages()[0]
            >>> package.name
            u'yarg'
            >>> package = yarg.latest_updated_packages()[0]
            >>> package.name
            u'yarg'
        """
        if 'version' not in self._content:
            return None
        return self._content['version']

    @property
    def url(self):
        """
        This is only available for :meth:`yarg.latest_updated_packages`, for
        :meth:`yarg.newest_packages` will return `None`

            >>> package = yarg.latest_updated_packages()[0]
            >>> package.url
            u'http://pypi.python.org/pypi/yarg'
        """
        return self._content['url']

    @property
    def date(self):
        """
            >>> package = yarg.newest_packages()[0]
            >>> package.date
            datetime.datetime(2014, 8, 9, 8, 40, 20)
            >>> package = yarg.latest_updated_packages()[0]
            >>> package.date
            datetime.datetime(2014, 8, 9, 8, 40, 20)
        """
        return datetime.strptime(self._content['date'],
                                 "%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z")

    @property
    def description(self):
        """
            >>> package = yarg.newest_packages()[0]
            >>> package.description
            u'Some random summary stuff'
            >>> package = yarg.latest_updated_packages()[0]
            >>> package.description
            u'Some random summary stuff'
        """
        return self._content['description']